Place the vehicle on a two-post lift.

Disconnect the battery.

Remove the engine oil pan underguard.

Remove the auxiliary drive belt.

Installation of special tools with retaining straps
Fig. 1. Installation of special tools (Mot. 1453 and Mot. 1453-01) with retaining straps
Marking the pendulum suspension mounts
Fig. 2. Marking the pendulum suspension mounts

Mark the position of the pendulum suspension mount relative to the body (Fig. 2).

Remove the engine pendulum suspension mount assembly with the upper bracket.

Remove the lower thrust rod.

Be careful not to damage the air conditioning pipe.

Remove the intake silencer mounting bolts.

Remove the intake silencer.

Pierce the centre of the camshaft plugs with a screwdriver.

Removing the camshaft plugs
Fig. 3. Remove the camshaft plugs with screwdrivers
Removing the TDC pin hole plug
Fig. 4. Removing the TDC pin hole plug: 1 - TDC pin hole plug

Remove the TDC pin hole plug (Fig. 4).

Positioning the camshaft grooves
Fig. 5. Position the camshaft grooves horizontally and offset downwards from the camshaft axes
Turning the crankshaft
Fig. 6. Turning the crankshaft in the direction of rotation (clockwise when viewed from the timing side), screw in the TDC pin (Mot. 1489)
Installing the TDC pin
Fig. 7. Installing the Mot.1054 TDC pin (oil pan removed)

Turn the crankshaft clockwise (when viewed from the timing side) until it contacts the TDC pin (Fig. 7).

Checking the camshaft groove position
Fig. 8. Make sure the camshaft end grooves are horizontal and below the camshaft axes
Removing the crankshaft pulley, upper and lower timing covers
Fig. 9. Removing the crankshaft pulley, upper and lower timing covers: 1 - crankshaft pulley; 2 - upper timing cover; 3 - lower timing cover

Remove the crankshaft pulley after locking the flywheel with a screwdriver, and the upper and lower timing covers (Fig. 9).

Releasing timing belt tension
Fig. 10. Loosen the tensioner pivot nut and release the timing belt tension

Remove the idler pulley with the special tool.

Remove the timing belt, being careful not to drop the crankshaft sprocket.

Remove the crankshaft sprocket.

Remove the tensioner.

Installation

Replace the timing belt, the crankshaft pulley bolt, the tensioner, and the idler pulley.

Degrease the end of the crankshaft (timing side), as well as the bore and contact surfaces of the pulley, the crankshaft sprocket, and the crankshaft itself.

This is necessary to prevent the timing drive from shifting; otherwise, the engine will be damaged.

Such a shift will result in engine failure.

Position the camshaft grooves horizontally and offset downwards from the camshaft axes, turning the camshafts if necessary with the special tool (Mot.799-01).

Install the tool (Mot.1750) onto the tool (Mot.1496).

Installing the tool on the camshafts
Fig. 11. Install the tool (Mot. 1496) with the tool (Mot. 1750) on the camshaft ends
Installing the TDC pin
Fig. 12. Install the TDC pin (Mot. 1489)
Checking crankshaft locking
Fig. 13. Make sure the crankshaft is locked by the TDC pin (Mot. 1489) and the crankshaft groove is facing upwards
Installing the tensioner
Fig. 14. Install the tensioner with its protrusion 1 in the groove 2
Accessory drive schematic
Fig. 15. Accessory drive schematic with air conditioning: 1 - crankshaft pulley, 2 - tensioner, 3 - power steering pump pulley, 4 - alternator pulley, 5 - idler pulley, 6 - belt, 7 - air conditioning compressor pulley

Install the crankshaft sprocket, the timing belt, and the idler pulley.

Tightening the idler pulley bolt
Fig. 16. Tighten the idler pulley fixing bolt to the specified torque (45 N·m) using the special tool (Mot. 1368)

Belt tensioning

Using a 6 mm hex key, align the movable pointer with the notch by turning the eccentric clockwise.

Tighten the tensioner pivot nut to the required torque (27 N·m).

Install the pulley on the crankshaft.

Tighten the crankshaft pulley bolt to the required torque and angle (the crankshaft must be locked by the TDC pin) (40 N·m + 145° ± 15°).

Remove the camshaft locking tool (Mot.1496).

Remove the TDC pin (Mot.1489).

Turn the crankshaft two revolutions clockwise (when viewed from the timing side).

Before the end of the second revolution, screw the TDC pin (Mot.1489) into the hole in the cylinder block.

Slowly and without jerking, turn the crankshaft until it contacts the TDC pin.

Unscrew the TDC pin (Mot.1489).

Make sure the movable pointer is opposite the notch.

Loosen the tensioner fixing nut, no more than one turn, while holding the movable pointer with the 6 mm hex key.

Gently bring the movable pointer into alignment with the notch by turning the eccentric clockwise.

Tighten the tensioner pivot nut to the required torque (27 N·m).

Check

Align the movable pointer with the fixed pointer or the notch depending on the tensioner version.

Tighten the tensioner pivot nut to the required torque (27 N·m).

Before checking the valve timing, ensure the tensioner pointers are in the correct position.

Screw the TDC pin (Mot.1489) into the cylinder block hole.

Slowly and without jerking, bring the crankshaft to the stop against the pin.

Install (without force) the camshaft locking tool (Mot.1496) (the camshaft grooves must be horizontal and below the shaft axes).

If the camshaft locking tool does not fit, reset the valve timing and adjust the timing belt tension.

Remove the TDC pin.