Assembly of Automatic Transmission F4A4A1N2Z

Important warnings and general requirements

Do not reuse: gaskets, O-rings, oil seals — replace them with new ones.

For lubrication and retention of components, use exclusively:

  • blue petrolatum;
  • white petroleum jelly.

Caution: Do not use other types of grease (e.g. lithium or molybdenum-based) unless otherwise specified, as they may damage rubber seals and impair hydraulic operation.

  • Before installing friction elements (discs, brakes), lubricate them with automatic transmission fluid (ATF). Soak friction discs in ATF for at least 2 hours.
  • Do not apply sealant/adhesive to gaskets.
  • When replacing bushes, install the assembly as a complete unit.
  • During assembly, do not use fabric gloves or rags. Permitted: nylon cloth, paper towels.
  • Replace the working fluid (ATF) in the heat exchanger circuit.

Step-by-step assembly

1. Installation of the intermediate drive gear

Installing the drive gear with the guide
Fig. 1. Using guide MD998412 when installing the gear
  • use guide MD998412;
  • tighten the bolts to 34 ± 2 N·m.
Checking bolt tightening
Fig. 2. Checking the bolt tightening torque

2. Installation of the brake and return elements

Install:

  • the low/reverse engagement brake;
  • the return spring;
  • the spring retainer.

3. Replacement of the one-way clutch seal ring

Install a new seal ring in the groove of the one-way clutch inner ring.

Installing a new seal ring
Fig. 3. Position of the one-way clutch inner ring seal ring

4. Installation of the one-way clutch inner ring

Install the one-way clutch inner ring:

  • refer to the identification marks;
  • align the marks along line A‑A (see figure);
  • use the tools:
    • spring remover screw (MD998924);
    • spring compressor (MD998903);
  • press down on the ring and install the snap ring.
One-way clutch mark alignment diagram
Fig. 4. Aligning the identification marks along line A-A

5. Installation of the piston spring ring

Install the spring ring on the low/reverse engagement brake piston.

Fitting the spring ring to the piston
Fig. 5. Securing the spring ring on the brake piston

6. Installation of the brake disc pack

Install the brake disc pack:

  • 4 friction discs;
  • 3 steel discs;
  • snap ring.

Do not install the pressure disc at this stage.

7–8. Installation of the special tool and reaction plate

  • Install the special tool on the brake disc pack.
  • Install:
    • the reaction plate;
    • the snap ring (removed during disassembly).

9. Checking the reaction plate axial clearance

Check the reaction plate axial clearance:

Measuring plate clearance with the tool
Fig. 6. Measuring axial clearance with MB991631
  • lift the clearance measuring plate (MB991631);
  • permissible clearance: 0–0.16 mm;
  • if necessary, replace the snap ring (see step 10).

10. Installation of the auxiliary brake discs

Install:

  • 2 friction discs;
  • 1 auxiliary brake steel disc.

Do not install the pressure disc at this stage.

Laying the friction and steel discs
Fig. 7. Order of laying the auxiliary brake discs

11–12. Installation of the measuring plate and piston

  • Install the clearance measuring plate (MB991631).
  • Install:
    • the return spring;
    • the auxiliary brake piston;
    • the snap ring.
Installing the return spring and piston
Fig. 8. Fitting the auxiliary brake piston
Securing the piston snap ring
Fig. 9. Installing the snap ring

13. Selecting the pressure disc (auxiliary brake)

Measure the plate travel (MB991631). Select the pressure disc according to the table (permissible clearance: 0.49–0.95 mm).

Plate travel, mmPressure disc thickness, mmIdentification mark
0.3–0.51.6L
0.5–0.71.81
0.7–0.92.00
0.9–1.12.22
1.1–1.32.44
1.3–1.52.66

14–15. Measuring the low/reverse brake clearance

  • Turn the transmission upside down.
  • Measure the plate travel (MB991631) using a dial indicator and extension (MD998913).
  • Select the pressure disc according to the table (permissible brake clearance: 1.05–1.51 mm).
Measuring clearance with a dial indicator and extension
Fig. 10. Measuring plate travel with a dial indicator
Plate travel, mmPressure disc thickness, mmIdentification mark
0.7–0.91.6L
0.9–1.11.81
1.1–1.32.00
1.3–1.52.22
1.5–1.72.44
1.7–1.92.66
1.9–2.12.88
2.1–2.33.0D

16–17. Removing elements and installing the snap ring

  • Remove the elements installed in steps 7–17.
  • Install the snap ring in the groove of the output shaft bore in the transmission case.
Location of the snap ring groove
Fig. 11. Installing the snap ring in the case

18–20. Output shaft bearing preload

  • Install the adjusting ring (the thinnest, 1.88 mm) for the output shaft bearing preload.
  • Install the output shaft bearing outer race:
    • use drift (MB990930) and handle (MB990938);
    • do not reuse the separator mounting bolts (they had sealant on them).
Pressing in the bearing outer race
Fig. 12. Installing the bearing outer race

Tighten the separator bolts to 29 ± 2 N·m.

Tightening separator bolts with a torque wrench
Fig. 13. Checking separator bolt tightening

21–22. Installing the bearing and tightening the lock nut

  • Install the tapered roller bearing on the output shaft:
    • use tool MD998350;
    • the lock nut has a left-hand thread.
Fitting the tapered bearing to the shaft
Fig. 14. Installing the tapered roller bearing

Tighten the lock nut:

  • apply ATF to the new nut;
  • use a socket (MB990607) and a special socket (MB991625);
  • tighten to 170 ± 10 N·m, then loosen by 1 turn and retighten to the same torque.
Tightening the lock nut with a special socket
Fig. 15. Tightening the output shaft lock nut

23–27. Measuring shaft travel and final tightening

  • Measure the output shaft travel and record the result.
  • Remove the elements installed in steps 20–24.
  • Select and install the adjusting ring: thickness = shaft travel (step 25) + 1.88 mm + 0.01–0.09 mm (preload).
  • Repeat steps 21–24.
  • Stake the lock nut (in two places).
Staking the lock nut for security
Fig. 16. Locking the lock nut

28–30. Installing the cap, carrier and sun gear

  • Install the cap using drift (MB990931) and handle (MB990938).
Installing the protective cap
Fig. 17. Fitting the cap

Install the carrier assembly.

Fitting the planetary carrier
Fig. 18. Installing the carrier

Install the reverse sun gear.

Installing the reverse sun gear
Fig. 19. Fitting the sun gear

31–33. Assembling the low/reverse brake pack

  • Install the spring ring on the low/reverse brake piston.
Installing the spring ring on the piston
Fig. 20. Securing the spring ring

Install the pressure disc (selected in step 17), then:

  • 4 friction discs;
  • 3 brake steel discs.
Laying the low brake discs
Fig. 21. Order of laying the discs

Install the snap ring.

Installing the pack snap ring
Fig. 22. Securing the pack with the snap ring

34–36. Installing the reaction plate and discs

  • Install the reaction plate.
Fitting the reaction plate
Fig. 23. Installing the reaction plate
  • Install the snap ring (selected in step 11).
Installing the selected snap ring
Fig. 24. Fitting the snap ring

Install:

  • 2 friction discs;
  • 1 brake steel disc;
  • the pressure disc (selected in step 15).
Installing the pressure disc and friction discs
Fig. 25. Assembling the disc pack

37–38. Installing the return spring and snap ring

  • Install the return spring and auxiliary brake.
Installing the auxiliary brake return spring
Fig. 26. Fitting the return spring

Install the snap ring.

Securing the assembly with the snap ring
Fig. 27. Installing the snap ring

39–42. Installing the thrust bearings and friction elements

  • Install thrust bearing #5 (side down, as shown).
Orientation of thrust bearing #5
Fig. 28. Installing thrust bearing #5
  • Install the overdrive clutch hub and thrust bearing #6 into the reverse and overdrive clutch (side down).
Fitting the clutch hub and thrust bearing #6
Fig. 29. Installing the clutch hub
  • Install the reverse and overdrive clutch and thrust bearing #7.
Installing the clutch and thrust bearing #7
Fig. 30. Fitting the clutch and bearing #7

43. Installing the rear bearing and seal rings

  • Insert the input shaft rear bearing into the rear cover using handle MB990938.
Installing the input shaft rear bearing
Fig. 31. Fitting the rear bearing

Install four seal rings.

The continuation of the assembly is described in the article — Automatic transmission assembly — continued.