We remove the throttle assembly to replace the throttle position sensor or the assembly itself, as well as to remove the receiver.

If during the next maintenance or when replacing a wheel it was found that the wear of the pads exceeded the norm, then you need to change the pads

The purpose and work of the IAC

The idle speed controller is an electric stepper motor

A vehicle exhaust muffler system consists of a main muffler, an additional muffler, an exhaust gas catalytic converter, an exhaust manifold and connecting pipes

We remove the steering column switches for replacement, as well as when removing the steering column and instrument panel.

The immobilizer coil is put on a piece of pipe (welded to the steering column pipe) in which the ignition switch is installed.